Hosta la Vista

My first fine dining experience happened when I was an ignorant 20-year-old. I had managed to save enough cash from my job as a server in my dorm’s dining hall to take my girlfriend (known from that year on as She Who Was Crazy) out for a fancy dinner. After some research I settled on L’Espalier, which was (and still is) recognized as one of Boston’s best restaurants.

As soon as we were seated I realized I was completely out of my comfort zone, terrified and certain that at any moment I would be advised I was using the wrong fork for my salad course. That I was soon put at ease is a testament to L’Espalier’s well-deserved reputation for outstanding customer service. I managed to relax by the time I was finishing my dessert, something chocolate with a crème anglaise and an artful arrangement of orange flowers. Our server, noticing my untouched garnish, asked “Do you not like the tiger lily buds?”

Here comes the humiliation I thought, as I asked “They’re edible?”

“Yes, they have a delicate orange flavor. They’re quite delicious.”

I was sure he was screwing with me, but under his (and SWWC’s) expectant gaze, I tried one. He was right, they tasted of orange. I found myself wishing I still had a bit of the chocolate to accompany the buds. I remember nothing else about that meal, but I have always been able to recall the taste of those flowers.

* * *

A few years ago one of my neighbors – I call him The Mayor of Columbus Avenue –  convinced me to tear out the privet hedges that surrounded Chez Belm and replace them with lower-maintenance plantings. He donated cuttings from the hostas he grew in his garden, which I have supplemented every year with a new varietal or two. His Honor, being too old to get on his knees and help, provides horticultural supervision punctuated with jabs of his walking stick. While supervising my recent weeding session, he said “I see the day lilies are really thriving.”

Ignoring the rare compliment, I asked “What do you mean, day lilies?”

“That’s the other name for hostas. It’s what we used to call them when I was younger.”

As I looked at a yard full of flowering hostas, I was once again reminded of a decades-old dessert.

I pinched off a just-opened bud and ate it. Sure enough, I could taste a faint orange note underneath the vegetal crunch. I had a yard full of garnishes, but a narrow window to use them before the blooms dropped off.

I had a pear tart friends brought to a recent dinner party, some chocolate ganache in the fridge (don’t you?), and white plum sorbet in the freezer. After a quick trip outside to harvest some flowers (from the “Captain Kirk” cultivar, for maximum geek cred), I plated this fine dessert:

The taste of the flower was almost overwhelmed by the tart sorbet, but was clearly detectable when eaten with the tart. I’ll have to come up with a few more flavor combinations that would work with this garnish.

If you have hostas, I recommend that you give the buds a try. I promise I’m not screwing with you.

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Dots Unusual

Some of us are getting together to make ice cream with liquid nitrogen I have left over from one of the Harvard labs. Are you in?” How could I turn down an invitation like that? I’ve been dying to get my hands on some LN2 for months, ever since I found a recipe for Dippin’ Dots, the official ice cream of science museums. (The company is now defunct, so it’s back to dehydrated “astronaut ice cream” for science-approved sugar overdoses. The recipe is no longer available online, but you can watch the Top Secret Recipe episode here. Yes, I watched something on Country Music Television.)

To prepare for the big day, I made four quarts of ice cream base: one each of chocolate, vanilla, strawberry, and banana – the flavor combination for the Dippin’ Dots banana split. These were not my usual quality egg custard bases, they were uncooked mixtures of milk, cream, fat-free half and half, and flavor extracts (for everything except the chocolate, which used Fox’s U-Bet chocolate syrup).

Banana Split Bases

As I prepared these ingredients, it occurred to me to try a flavor combination that was more savory. I decided on basil and mozzarella ice creams, and the tomato sorbet recipe from The French Laundry Cookbook. Armed with seven quarts of ice cream base, a few tools, and a cooler full of dry ice, I set out for my rendezvous with extreme cold.

My makeshift freezing setup consisted of a metal mixing bowl set in a styrofoam box, a strainer that just fit in the bowl, and a styrofoam cup with ten holes punched through the bottom. Once I filled the bowl with the LN2, I poured some of the basil base into the cup, held it over the bowl, and let it drip down.

Drippin' Basil

After a few minutes I strained out the basil dots.

Dippin' Balls

You can see from the variation in sizes that producing consistent dots would require hours of trial and error in which I varied the size of the holes in the cup, the height from which the drops fell, and the viscosity of the base. I didn’t have the time or nitrogen to figure that out on the fly, so I did the best I could with what I had. After about half an hour I had a decent amount of “caprese salad” and “banana split.”

Finished Dots

The banana and strawberry dots clumped together a lot more than the other flavors. The fat free half and half, which relies on added carrageenan to create a “fatty” mouthfeel, didn’t make the bases as viscous as the custards, so the liquid streamed rather than dripped. Again, smaller holes would have fixed that problem, but at the expense of longer drip times.

I served the salad to various friends and ice cream experts, who agreed that it tasted as advertised. The best compliment I received about the banana split was that it perfectly captured the taste of the cheap ice cream of our childhoods.

I was left with most of the bases and a cooler full of dry ice, which led to an evening’s worth of quick ice cream making. I pulverized the dry ice into bits no larger than a pea, and mixed in about three quarters of a cup per quart of base in three separate additions.

As the base chilled down, I could see that it was heavily carbonated.

After three minutes, the ice cream reached the corect consistency.

He Who Will Not Be Ignored got involved, insisting on mixing the ice into the remaining six quarts.

Straight out of the mixing bowl the ice cream was still mildly carbonated. After an overnight stay in the freezer with the lids cracked open, the remaining CO2 sublimated, leaving behind a perfectly aerated batch of ice cream. I plan on using the savory flavors as a salad course for a summer meal, and the rest as cheap ice cream for the kids. In the meantime, I’m thinking bout how to streamline the process, with this tool being the obvious way to improve the dot consistency. Theres’ still that pesky detail of having regular access to liquid nitrogen, but I’m sure a solution will present itself.

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The Butchered Pig is Better Than the Supermarket Spew and Roasted Head Will Serve You More Than Tenderloin Will Do *

She Who Must Be Obeyed, knowing that a tie or Sunday brunch wouldn’t cut it as Father’s Day gifts, bought me an early present: a pig butchery class presented by Formaggio Kitchen in Cambridge. I didn’t think I’d get any hands-on time with a knife and a pig (liability issues, I’m sure), but I knew I still had a bit to learn about breaking down the animal into its primals. So I donned my Charcutepalooza t-shirt (Standard response: “What’s that?” Oh, you Cambridge hipsters…) and headed to their prep facility in Alewife.

We were greeted by Formaggio’s charcutière Julie Biggs, an intact pig’s head (both above), a glass of hard cider, and a plate of homemade sausage wrapped in puff pastry.

First we learned about the pig she’d be working with. It was raised on Falter Farm in Ashby, Massachusets, was five months old and had a live weight of 120 pounds, and was a Landacre breed, known for its elongated body. After gutting and hanging it weighed in at 90 pounds. Julie had already removed the head and split the body into two halves. One of the halves had already been broken down, but she would demonstrate the process on the remaining half. She began by removing the shoulder and separating it into a Boston butt and a picnic ham. She then started the cuts to separate the ham (rear leg quarter).

Once the meat was cut away, she severed the chine bone (spine) with a meat saw. I have to get me one of those.

While the carnage continued up front, we were served a series of porky tidbits: posole made with pulled pork and hominy, house-made pâté de campagne,

and braised pork belly seasoned with star anise and szechuan peppercorns.

Julie finished the demo by removing the spine and ribs from the upper belly, which she then rolled into a porchetta. The lower belly was to small for bacon, but could have been cured and rolled for pancetta.

What happened to all of the pig parts after the demo? They were made available to us to buy. While people scrambled for the shoulder and loin, I calmly claimed the whole head (for only $4/pound), which had been staring at me from the table for the entire class. When asked “What will you do with that?,” I replied “Cook and eat it, of course,” which got a smile from Julie.

And that’s what I did. I removed the jowls and cured them to make guanciale. I separated the ears, which I’ve poached and will fry to make crispy pig’s ear salad (a favorite of He Who Will Not Be Ignored). And I roasted the entire head, using the recipe from The Odd Bits.

I got two meals out of just the meat from the head, made burritos with the chopped tongue, and will make the salad over the weekend. Can you get that much satisfaction from a tenderloin? I think not.

* A tip of the hat to Fiona Apple.

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The Cake is a Lie

The birthday cakes of my youth were simple affairs: you chose either chocolate or vanilla cake, and then either chocolate or vanilla frosting. The resulting four possible cakes were well within the skill set of any mom, although presentation values varied widely across households. We were always able to overlook non-parallel layers and patchy icing jobs because we knew that the cakes were baked from scratch – no mixes allowed.

Cake mixes have their advantages. They’re easy to prepare, they produce consistent results every time, and the resulting cake is moist and airy (as long as it’s consumed within 24 hours of baking). They’re almost too easy to bake; the original mixes only needed to have water added. The more recent incarnations, requiring the addition of water, oil, and eggs, were formulated to make the process “feel’ more like baking – a rare instance of labor-intensive steps being added to a convenience food.

No cake exemplifies the engineering capabilities of a food conglomerate better that the Funfetti cake mix developed by Pillsbury. My cursory research into its origins failed to turn up a date when it was introduced to consumers, but we’ve all seen the box:

Although these cakes arrived long after my school-age birthday celebrations ended, I’ve had more than my share of sprinkle-ridden slabs at parties to which He Who Will Not Be Ignored had been invited. I’ve always considered the Pillsbury Doughboy a close cousin of the Stay Puft Marshmallow Man, consequently, for me the box portrayed the World’s Largest Slice of Cake. (And if you remind me that the Doughboy is constantly being poked in the stomach, I’ll claim he’s being molested by giants.) Cake size aside, the ingredient list shows some impressive food chemistry:

It’s no surprise that the first two ingredients are sugar and flour, but if you leave out the components of the sprinkles (shellac!), what remains is leavening agents, stabilizers, and a few preservatives. When you include the user-added water, oil, and egg, it almost looks like a real cake recipe.

That similarity to a real cake is what inspired Christina Tosi to create the Birthday Layer Cake. As she explains in her her Momofuku Milk Bar cookbook,

…we undertook the recipe development task of re-creating my favorite, and the ultimate birthday box cake, Funfetti, from scratch.

…Turns out that looking on the side of the cake mix box at the monster ingredient list was really helpful in getting the “secret” stuff we couldn’t figure out by taste.

Scary as that sounds, there are no odd ingredients in the cake other than clear vanilla extract, which is vital to preserving the color of the cake and frosting.

We were visited by friends a week after She Who’s birthday dinner. One of our guests shares a birthday with her, so I decided to make the birthday cake for dessert. I began with one of the components, birthday cake crumbs, which is sugar, flour, and rainbow sprinkles – all bound together with oil and vanilla extract.

The mixture is baked and cooled, and the resulting solid mass is broken up into irregular crumbs. The cake is made with a standard creaming method using a mix of butter and shortening, with buttermilk added to the wet ingredients to accelerate the rise from the baking powder in the dry ingredients. And, of course, more rainbow sprinkles.

With crumbs, cake, and blindingly white frosting at the ready (and did I mention how difficult it was not to snack on each of the components?) I assembled the cake: cake layer (soaked with vanilla-scented milk), frosting, crumbs, frosting – repeat to final layer which is topped with the remaining crumbs. After an overnight freeze and a four-hour thaw in the fridge (necessary steps to set the cake and make it sliceable), it was ready to eat.

It’s not a birthday celebration without cake and ice cream, but I had already found the perfect complement: nyan cat ice cream – coconut sorbet with cherry Pop Tart chunks and muhkwas – a custom flavor created by Toscanini’s for ROFLcon.

It’s a very sweet cake, which made the ice cream seem much less sweet by comparison. One of our guests, not knowing that I made the cake from scratch, commented “You made a Funfetti cake? This one tastes really good!” I guess that’s a compliment.

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Grand Foienale

She Who Must Be Obeyed has never met a foie gras preparation she didn’t like. She’s had it on hot dogs, layered on a tart, served with brioche and apples, and even once as a smoked crème brulée. It wasn’t much of a stretch for me to consider adding a foie gras course to the birthday dinner, but I wanted it to be the dessert, which presented some complications. How would I spin a traditionally savory opening course as a sweet finish?

I found the answer in the Humphry Slocombe Ice Cream Book, which has a recipe for foie gras ice cream (which, ironically, can no longer be served in their San Francisco store due to the ridiculous anti-foie regulations that just went into effect in California). The flavor, created in the same spirit of defiance that inspired Hot Doug’s foie dog, is only served in sandwich form between two ginger snap cookies.

I caramelized sugar, then added small chunks of foie gras, stirring until the fat had rendered out.

After adding milk, cream, and more sugar, I pureed the mixture in a blender, passed it through a fine strainer, chilled it, and spun it in my ice cream maker.

While the ice cream set in the freezer, I baked a batch of ginger snaps.

During a routine quality control test on the ice cream a day later, I noticed that it was still a bit soft, probably due to the higher than average fat content. I realized that an ice cream sandwich wouldn’t work – the filling would squish out from the sides. Since whole cookies were no longer a possibility, I ground half of them into crumbs.

A bit of thinking about fruit/acid pairings with the ice cream led me to the final plating: place a scoop of ice cream over some of the crumbs, add a sliced strawberry drizzled with balsamic reduction, and garnish with freshly ground pepper and another dot of the reduction.

It was a perfectly balanced dish. The strawberry/balsamic/pepper combination is a classic presentation with just enough bit to cut through the fatty sweetness of the ice cream. And in a nod to tradition, I served Eden Ice Cider as an accompaniment.

I had managed to keep She Who in the dark about the final form of the dessert, which made it all the more gratifying when she finally tried it herself. And if that didn’t make me the Best Husband Ever, I still have another pint of the ice cream waiting in the freezer.

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Egging Me On

The addition of this item to the menu for the seventh annual birthday dinner was the result of a phone call to She Who Must Be Obeyed. One of our guests, a regular attendee since the inaugural dinner, was unable to attend last year due to a family emergency. He called to assure us that he would definitely attend this year’s dinner and was looking forward to the menu “even if it didn’t include any chocolate.” Having missed out on last year’s chocolate dessert, he assumed I would be using a different flavor profile this time.

Since he enjoys a favored status as the primary contributor to the Belm Collection of Unusual Food, I decided to add a chocolate amuse to the menu. Again, I chose it from On the Line, having seen it last year and filed it away as something I wanted to try. Despite its lengthy full name – “Egg,” Milk Chocolate Pots de Crème with Caramel Foam, Maple Syrup, and Maldon Sea Salt – the recipe was mostly do-ahead steps. The most difficult part would be  preparing the egg shells.

Removing just the tops of the egs while leaving the remaining shell intact with a smooth cut edge would require a piece of specialty equipment: an egg topper. The collection of Amazon reviews led me to believe it would be either the simplest or the most frustrating tool I had ever used, but my bat was on simplicity. To be safe, I bought two dozen eggs in the hope of ending up with a dozen usable shells, but went through only fifteen – a very good success ratio. I separated the contents of each egg into yolks and whites, then spent the next three hours removing the membrane from inside the shells, a process that required lots of hot water, tweezers, and rubbing with my fingertips.

Some of the yolks were used to make the milk chocolate filling, which was baked in the shells resting in an egg carton partially submerged in a water bath. Once they cooled, I stood each shell in a small dish, using a blob of cheap squeeze tube chocolate icing as an adhesive to keep the shells from tipping (idea provided by She Who).

I layered each pot with a teaspoon of dark caramel.

Just before serving, I foamed some caramel custard (made with the remaining yolks) into each shell, added a few drops of maple syrup, and finished with a few flakes of Maldon salt.

How did our guests like this extra pre-dessert bite? Let the evidence speak for itself:

That should be worth a few more contributions to the collection.

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A Boy and His Pig *

A year after the Halloween party responsible for the world’s worst pumpkin pie, my housemates expressed a desire to host another party, “but this one should be a full dinner.” I offered to cook, asked for possible menu suggestions, but received no response. When we were just four days away from the hypothetical party, I asked to meet with everyone to figure out what we would be cooking.

My usual seat at the kitchen table faced away from the sink, which was about five feet behind me and to my right. Once I sat down, I sensed someone else staring at me. When I turned to the sink, I saw a head hanging over the edge of the counter.

“Is that a pig’s head?” I asked.

“Yes.”

“Is it attached to a pig?”

“Have a look for yourself.” I did, and it was. For once the sink was not filled with dirty dishes – it was filled with pig.

Figuring the pig was Walt’s doing, I asked him “Is this what you have planned for dinner?”

“Yup, it seemed like a good idea. Sort of a medieval feast thing.”

“Do you know how to cook a whole suckling pig?”

“No. I figured you did.”

“Not me. Time to consult The Book of Saint Julia.” I found a recipe for roast suckling pig in my battered paperback of The French Chef Cookbook, and spent the next two days gearing up for the big event. I made Walt clean and shave the pig, then we both had to figure out how to fit it in the oven. It would just fit along the diagonal, but we had to construct our own roasting pan by cutting down and stapling together four disposable aluminum roasters and covering the structure with an entire roll of heavy duty foil.

Early in the afternoon of the party I stuffed the pig, trussed it with two packages worth of metal skewers, and stuffed the mouth open with a ball of foil. I had no choice but to rely on Julia’s times and temperatures, and much to my relief they worked. After a brief rest we moved the roasted pig to a platter (actually a slab of plywood covered with foil), stuffed an apple in its mouth (that’s what the foil ball was for), and brought it upstairs to show our guests before carving it.

The pig was delicious. All of our guests loved it – all but one, who declared “That was a whole lot of work for a special effect.” She was never invited back to the house.

Flash forward 27 years, to when I began planning She Who Must Be Obeyed’s birthday dinner. I had been considering a whole hog themed dinner when I learned that Rick, one of my old housemates (who also shares a birthday with She Who), would be attending. If I cooked a whole pig there would be four people at the table who had been present at the original pig roast.

I could have used the same recipe as before, but I chose to follow the method in Odd Bits: How to Cook the Rest of the Animal. I gave my 16-pound piglet a rubdown with seasoning made form sea salt and quatre épices (equal proportions of white pepper, cloves, nutmeg, and ginger).

I made a stuffing with bread, red onions, sage, red wine, and diced kidney. I was supposed to use the kidneys from the pig, but I wasn’t provided with them. Fortunately, like all of you, I always have a few extra pig kidneys in the freezer.

As I stuffed and trussed the pig, I realized that the metal skewers I used were the same set I bought for the same purpose 27 years ago. I chose to interpret that as a good omen.

Once again the pig would have to sit diagonally in my oven, but this time I had a large enough pan – a three-quarters sheet.

After about three hours the pig was ready:

In honor of the original feast I paraded the pig around the dining room before carving it. A pig that small is mostly bones (which became the base for a porky, gelatinous ramen stock), with the majority of the meat coming from the upper legs, belly, and two small loins. I plated plenty of crispy skin and both of the ears, offering the cheeks to the two birthday honorees.

If I have learned anything from Fergus Henderson, it’s that perfectly cooked pork requires only the simplest accompaniments. I served simple boiled red potatoes with butter and parsley,

… braised leeks with lemon and parsley,

… and the stuffing.

We washed it all down with a Châteauneuf-du-Pape.

How did it taste? How can you go wrong with perfectly roasted pork? I’m confident that our guests enjoyed the meal, but, having heard the story of the original party, may have chosen not to criticize out of fear of being banned from future events.

* With apologies to April Bloomfield.

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Son of Sam I Am

I wanted to try a simpler menu for She Who Must Be Obeyed’s birthday dinner, especially after I remembered all of the work that went into last year’s affair. Still, I knew our guests would be expecting something with a modernist twist, which led to my unearthing this recipe that I had filed away last year.

I knew from prior testing that although the chemistry was straightforward, forming the spheres would try my patience. While shopping online for ingredients, I noticed a silicone mold designed to form perfect half-spheres that would be the perfect solution to my problem: How would I make the spheres a la minute without tearing my hair out?

Not leaving anything to chance, I prepared a test batch of pea puree, added the sodium alginate, then filled the mold.

Once they were frozen I prepared a calcium chloride solution and heated it to 110 °F, figuring it would take about five minutes for the spheres to thaw. Once the bath was ready, I dropped in a handful of the frozen half-spheres.

As they warmed up, I flipped the spheres over every 30 seconds or so, which produced a more rounded shape. After five minutes I strained them out and rinsed them in a warm distilled water bath.

About an hour before dinner I sliced brioche into small triangles, dipped them in egg/cream/maple syrup batter, then sautéed them until brown. While the toast cooked I caramelized shallots in sherry vinegar and brown sugar. I prepared a new batch of spheres from fresh pea/mint puree I made earlier in the day, holding them in the warm water bath. To plate, I layered each toast triangle with a slice of prosciutto and some of the caramelized shallots, topped with a pea sphere.

This dish was a hit, with one guest proclaiming it “a perfect little bite.”

I was asked so many questions about how the spheres were made that I hosted a short demo in the kitchen after dinner:

As you can see, forming the spheres by hand is not the way to go. Now that I’ve mastered the technique, I’ll be trying other flavors soon.

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Seventh Annual Birthday Dinner: Menu

I‘ve been busy, preparing to host the seventh annual birthday dinner for She Who Must Be Obeyed. I’m trying something different this year, focusing on a “whole hog” dinner theme instead of a longer series of smaller, labor-intensive courses. Here’s the menu:

Charcuterie

 

Green Eggs & Ham

Primevo Lambrusco di Sorbara

Pig

Kidneys, sage, leeks, potatoes

2006 Pierres Dorées Châteauneuf-du-Pape

Egg

 

Foie Gras

Ginger snaps, strawberries, balsamic, pepper

Eden Ice Cider

 I’ll follow up with posts on each course.

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It’s All Gouda

Things have been busy here at Chez Belm. I’ve spent a lot of time putting my house in order (literally) and dealing with the freshly-minted moody teenager who has suddenly replaced He Who Will Not Be Ignored. I also realized I was suffering from charcuterie burnout, but I have new projects in the works.

As part of the house-ordering I took an inventory of the Deep Storage Facility, which turned up the gouda I made back in September. It had been sitting in my cheese incubator for almost eight months, so it was time to see how it turned out.

When I examined it in full daylight, I noticed some dark patches beneath the wax coating:

I was certain that the entire cheese had become riddled with mold, and not in a good Roquefort-y way. I resigned myself to cutting it open, recording the level of contamination, and tossing eight months of work and waiting into the bin.

Much to my pleasant surprise – but not yours, since I tipped my hand with the opening photo – The cheese was free of mold except for a few patches directly beneath the wax. It had a deep yellow color and a crumbly texture.

More importantly, it tasted like an aged Gouda, which I found encouraging. I should have been making a cheese a month, alternating between Cheddar and Gouda, but now that I’m confident in my handling and production methods I’ll start a regular schedule. I think I’ve figured out a way to manage the temperature control with my sous vide rig, which should provide better consistency between batches. That’s one of the next projects, so stay tuned.

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